How Long to Charge EV for 100 Miles Range?

Complete guide to charging times for 100 miles of range across different EVs and charging speeds

Quick Answer

Typical Charging Times for 100 Miles:

  • Level 1 (120V): 24-30 hours
  • Level 2 (240V): 3-6 hours
  • DC Fast: 12-35 minutes
  • Ultra-Fast: 6-18 minutes

Key Factors:

  • • Vehicle efficiency (mi/kWh)
  • • Charging power (kW)
  • • Battery temperature
  • • Current charge level

Charging Times by Vehicle Model

VehicleEfficiencyEnergy for 100miLevel 2DC FastUltra-Fast
Tesla Model 34.0 mi/kWh25 kWh3-4 hours15-20 min8-12 min
Tesla Model Y3.5 mi/kWh28.6 kWh4-5 hours18-25 min10-15 min
Hyundai IONIQ 53.8 mi/kWh26.3 kWh3-4 hours12-18 min6-10 min
Kia EV63.7 mi/kWh27 kWh4-5 hours13-20 min7-12 min
Ford Mustang Mach-E3.4 mi/kWh29.4 kWh4-6 hours20-30 min12-18 min
Chevrolet Bolt EV4.2 mi/kWh23.8 kWh3-4 hours25-35 minN/A
BMW i43.6 mi/kWh27.8 kWh4-5 hours18-25 min10-15 min
Mercedes EQS4.3 mi/kWh23.3 kWh3-4 hours12-18 min6-10 min

* Times are estimates based on optimal conditions. Actual times may vary based on temperature, battery condition, and charging curve.

Charging Levels Explained

Level 1 (120V)

1.4 kW

Standard home outlet

Pros:

  • Available everywhere
  • No installation cost
  • Safe overnight charging

Cons:

  • Extremely slow
  • Not practical for daily use
  • Emergency only

Best For:

Emergency charging, PHEVs

Level 2 (240V)

7-11 kW

Home, workplace, public

Pros:

  • Practical for daily use
  • Cost-effective
  • Widely available

Cons:

  • Requires installation
  • Still relatively slow
  • Overnight charging needed

Best For:

Daily home charging, workplace

DC Fast (50-150 kW)

50-150 kW

Highway corridors, shopping

Pros:

  • Quick top-ups
  • Road trip friendly
  • Widely deployed

Cons:

  • More expensive
  • Battery heating
  • Charging curve limits

Best For:

Road trips, quick stops

Ultra-Fast (150+ kW)

150-350 kW

Major highways, urban hubs

Pros:

  • Fastest charging
  • Minimal wait time
  • Future-proof

Cons:

  • Most expensive
  • Limited availability
  • Vehicle dependent

Best For:

Long-distance travel, time-critical

Factors Affecting Charging Time

Vehicle Factors

Vehicle Efficiency

More efficient vehicles need less energy for 100 miles. Tesla Model 3 (4.0 mi/kWh) vs Ford F-150 Lightning (2.1 mi/kWh)

Battery Size & Chemistry

Larger batteries can accept more power, but chemistry affects charging speed and curve

Current Charge Level

Charging slows significantly above 80% due to battery protection systems

Environmental Factors

Temperature

Cold weather can reduce charging speed by 20-40%. Hot weather also affects performance

Charger Load

Shared power at busy charging stations can reduce available power per vehicle

Cable & Connector

Older cables or damaged connectors can limit charging speed

Cost to Charge for 100 Miles

Home Charging

$3-6

Based on $0.12-0.20/kWh residential rates

Public Level 2

$6-12

Based on $0.20-0.40/kWh public rates

DC Fast Charging

$8-18

Based on $0.30-0.60/kWh fast charging rates

Costs vary by location, time of day, and charging network. Some networks offer subscription plans for lower rates.

Optimization Tips for Faster Charging

Before Charging

  • Precondition battery while plugged in at home
  • Plan charging stops when battery is 10-20%
  • Use navigation to precondition for fast charging
  • Check charger availability and power ratings

During Charging

  • Charge to 80% for optimal speed/time balance
  • Avoid charging to 100% unless necessary
  • Monitor charging curve and move when speed drops
  • Use charging time for meals or breaks

Calculate Your EV's Charging Time

Get precise charging time estimates for your specific vehicle and charging setup

Use EV Charging Calculator